Dwarf birch
Dwarf birch is the Finnish name for the dwarf birch (scientific name Betula nana). It is a small, shrub-like deciduous tree that grows especially in the tundra and northern regions of Finland. Here is some key information about the dwarf birch:
Growth: A low-growing shrub, usually only 20–50 cm tall.
Leaves: Small, roundish, serrated and shiny. Resemble birch leaves but in miniature.
Shoots: Reddish or brown, often hairy.
Flowering: In spring – produces small spiky flowers.
Habitat: Grows mainly in fells, bogs and other places where the climate is cold and the soil is barren.
Distribution: Common in northern Finland, especially Lapland; rarer further south.
Occurs in: Arctic and subarctic areas, also in the tundra and boreal zone.





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